Phakathi kophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwezithuthi ezintsha zamandla, uluhlu kunye nokhuseleko zezona zinto ziphambili kukhuphiswano. Ukujongana noxinzelelo loluhlu, ukukhanyisa kube yiteknoloji ebalulekileyo kushishino. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iiphaneli ze-aluminium honeycomb, izinto ezidityanisiweyo ezisebenza kakuhle, zisuka kushishino lweenqwelo-moya ziye kwizithuthi zombane zemihla ngemihla, ziba sisitshixo esifihlakeleyo sokubumba isizukulwana esilandelayo sezithuthi.
Iiphaneli ze-aluminium honeycomb zaziwa ngesakhiwo sazo esahlukileyo "sesandwich", esinesiseko se-aluminium honeycomb esinama-hexagonal embindini, esigqunywe ngamashiti e-aluminium amancinci kumacala omabini. Olu yilo lufezekisa umlinganiselo ophezulu kakhulu wamandla-kubunzima (amandla athile), lubonelela ngokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokucinezelwa ngelixa luhlala lulula kakhulu, lunokunciphisa ubunzima ngaphezu kwama-50% xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo zentsimbi zemveli. Ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwi-battery pack ii-casings ezisezantsi, iingcango, kunye nemigangatho kunokunciphisa ubunzima besithuthi ngempumelelo, kunegalelo ngokuthe ngqo ekuphuculweni koluhlu.
Ukongeza ekunciphiseni ubunzima, ukhuseleko lolunye uncedo oluphambili. Iiphaneli ze-aluminium honeycomb zibonelela ngokumelana okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu zokufunxa amandla, zikhusela ngokufanelekileyo iiseli zebhetri xa kungqubana. Okubaluleke ngakumbi, ukubambezeleka kwayo komlilo okugqwesileyo kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu (inokugcina ukuqina kwesakhiwo ixesha elide kumaqondo obushushu angama-800°C) zibonelela "ngodonga lomlilo" olubalulekileyo kwinkqubo yebhetri, nto leyo ephucula kakhulu inqanaba lokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Njengoko iinkampani eziphambili zeebhetri ezifana neContemporary Amperex Technology (CATL) zikhokela ukwamkelwa kwayo, iiphaneli ze-aluminium honeycomb ziyatshintsha ukusuka kubuchwepheshe obuphambili ukuya kusetyenziso olukhulu. Azizo nje kuphela izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhanyisa kodwa zikwangamandla abalulekileyo ekukhuseleni ukhuseleko lweebhetri kunye nokuqhuba ishishini lezithuthi zamandla ezintsha ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu lophuhliso olusemgangathweni.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-29-2025